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Wine Report of September 22, 2025

Here’s this morning’s updated report on the world of wine and wineries—operational insights, strategic signals, and risks to monitor.

Main news

  1. Italian exports first semester 2025
    • In the first six months, Italian wine exports recorded a -0.47% in value compared to the same period in 2024, while exported volume fell by -3.1%.
    • The US market continues to be central, showing growth driven mainly by pre-tariff stockpiling.
    • Veneto remains the driving force: 1.5% in value, with export share rising to 37.1%. Sparkling wines remain almost stable in value, with only slightly positive volumes.
  2. 2025 Italian Harvest: Abundant and (mostly) Good Quality
    • Production estimated at ~47.4 million hectoliters, 8% vs 2024.
    • Southern regions such as Puglia and Sicily show very strong increases (≈ 19%) in production.
    • Some areas, such as Tuscany, are forecasting a reduction compared to last year for certain varieties (e.g. Sangiovese), but they remain above the recent average.
    • Organic production is growing (Tuscany) and the general qualitative balance is improving, although local disparities due to weather conditions persist.
  3. Consolidation & Acquisitions
    • WarRoom Cellars has acquired Iris Vineyards (Willamette Valley, Oregon). The acquisition is designed to strengthen the portfolio, with national distribution handled by Total Beverage Solutions.
    • Heineken Beverages is making significant moves to revitalize its wine brands, including Nederburg, through investments and more aggressive positioning strategies.
  4. Trends and signals from foreign markets
    • The European bulk wine sector is looking closely at the 2025 harvest season: surplus production in some areas, prices under pressure.
    • In Australia, despite the reduction in supply, price pressures persist. The vineyard market also remains “quiet”—little movement, with decisions on the most valuable varieties pending.

Emerging Risks & Challenges

  • US Tariffs / Trade Policy : Stockpiling has mitigated the effects for now, but buyers and producers signal that real demand could weaken over time, especially after protectionist measures are enacted or announced.
  • Global market saturation : With increasing production and stagnant or declining demand in some markets, the risk of oversupply in less diverse categories increases. Logistics, energy, and environmental costs are variables that compress margins.
  • Regional Varieties & Quality : Differences in yield and quality between regions could penalize less powerful or less powerful brands if they don’t maintain rigorous standards; vigilance is needed regarding early grapes, water stress, and bunch health.

Strategic opportunities

  • Promote appellations/crus/premium/organic wines : quality becomes a lever for distinctiveness. Areas with growing organic production (e.g., Tuscany) have scope for promoting them with a strong brand.
  • Strengthen the narrative around emerging markets, those less exposed to tariffs (or those that absorb them better). Diversify not only geographically, but also in terms of consumption: “lighter” wines, aromatic whites, wines destined for the HoReCa market versus retail.
  • Explore targeted acquisitions or partnerships: As with Iris Vineyards, merging brands with strong local reputations can help achieve economies of scale and distribution.
  • Cost optimization & operational improvement: Given the pressure on margins, companies that already invest in advanced agronomy, traceability, sustainability, and efficient logistics will have a competitive advantage.

Wine Report of September 21, 2025

“Wine 2025: Record Production, Unstable Exports, and Sustainability at the Center”.

  • Key Points
    1. Italian production recovers, confirming its global leadership. Italy expects a 2025 harvest of approximately 47 million hectoliters , 8% higher than 2024, allowing it to maintain its world leadership ahead of France and Spain. Southern regions such as Puglia and Sicily are driving growth.
    2. Sparkling wines and green certifications as differentiating levers. According to the Valoritalia 2025 Report, sparkling wines will grow by 5% in 2024, while red wines will decline by 6.8%. Interest in sustainability certifications is growing (among both producers and consumers); they are becoming key factors for accessing premium markets and building perceived value.
    3. Exports: top markets growing, but widespread instability In the first six months of 2025, Italian wine performed well in Canada (~11% in value), Germany (10.3%) and Japan (0.7%) compared to 2024. However, important markets (United Kingdom, Switzerland, China) are showing declines, often linked to tariffs, changes in consumption or economic pressure on consumers.
    4. Wine tourism and direct sales: opportunities with digitalization and quality of experience. The Divinea-Wine Suite 2025 Report notes that wineries that invest in hospitality, digital marketing, direct sales, and staff training achieve tangible competitive advantages. Wine tourism, as a cultural and tourism phenomenon, continues to integrate with sustainability, local storytelling, and differentiated experiential offerings.
    5. Global trends that cannot be ignored: climate change, consumption moderation, technological innovation . Climate change is pushing wineries to develop drought-resistant varieties, regenerative practices, and more efficient water management. Global wine consumption is under pressure: an aging consumer population, new preferences for “light,” low-alcohol, or experiential beverages. Technology and AI are increasingly integrated, not only in production but also in the customer experience (virtual tasting, recommendations, direct management).

    Quick Strategic Implications

    • When making acquisitions or investing, focus on producers with established sustainable certifications who have already experimented with direct-to-consumer and responsive wine tourism: these tend to maintain or increase value even in unstable markets.
    • In southern regions with strong production, enhancing the “territorial brand” combined with consistent quality can be distinctive in foreign markets, especially where sustainability is required.
    • Monitor tariffs, trade policies, and currency exchange rates: In many key markets, competitiveness can be eroded by factors beyond your direct control.
    • Investing in digitalization not as a “luxury,” but as an operational asset: direct sales, CRM tools, personalized experiences, and storytelling already make a difference.
    • Anticipating and managing the risks of climate change: resistant varieties, irrigation management, and adapting agronomic practices to ensure quality and production continuity.

Wine Report of September 20, 2025

Wine report for today, September 20, 2025, with updated data and operational analysis to support your acquisition, sale, or positioning decisions.

Key numbers of the day

MetricsValue / trendQuick implications
Wine exports (first half of 2025 vs 2024)-0.47% in value (≈ €3.86-3.87 billion), -3.1% in volume.Exports are close to breakeven, but the loss of volume exposes margin risks; focus is needed on premium segments and growing markets.
2025 Harvest (Expected Production and Quality)≈ 47.4 million hectoliters, 8% compared to 2024; grapes in good-excellent health.Good production potential, but attention must be paid to stock management and valuation to avoid sell-offs.
Large-scale retail trade, sparkling wines & internal channelItalian large-scale retail trade holds up in value (0.7% in the last 12 months), but loses volume (-2.5%); sparkling wines 7.6% in volume in many cases.A modern channel remains essential; sparkling wines are a driving force: invest in packaging, promotion, and premiums for differentiation.

Italian wineries (news, strategies, mergers, events)

  • No significant mergers have been reported recently; the prevailing strategy is to differentiate between quality and terroir rather than aggregation. Various sources emphasize that many wineries are focusing on improved agricultural practices, territorial identity, and certifications.
  • Some wineries are putting pressure on their contractors/suppliers (e.g. in Trentino) to adjust their remunerations, given the rising costs and pressure on margins.
  • Recent noteworthy events: Sip of Italy / Wine Enthusiast in New York with over 300 Italian labels, an opportunity for international visibility.

Italian wines (new labels, awards, trends)

  • Italian sparkling wines: holding steady or growing in some markets; volumes of sparkling wines increase (0.1%) despite a slight decline in overall value.
  • Prosecco DOP: continues to be a driving force, with growing volumes and a strong presence on foreign markets.
  • White and sparkling wines in large-scale retail trade: still white wines and sparkling wines are the best-performing categories in many large-scale retail channels; red and sparkling wines are suffering losses in volume.
  • The trend of “drinking better, not as much”: consumers are becoming increasingly selective, prioritizing identity, sustainability, packaging, and authenticity.

Italian wine trends (exports, consumption, economic data)

  • Exports maintain almost the same value share as in 2024 (-0.47%), but volumes are decreasing: -3.1%.
  • The 2025 harvest promises good quantities (8%) and high quality, but with significant stocks (cellars already have high stocks) which require the domestic and foreign markets to absorb the surplus.
  • Regional: Veneto consolidates its export leadership (1.5% value, approximately €1.4 billion). Tuscany and Piedmont slightly decline in value.
  • Large-scale retail trade: stable or slightly growing in value; volume losses, especially for generic wines, non-premium reds, and larger formats. Sparkling wines and white wines are the most resilient categories.

Emerging Risks & Opportunities

Here they are, with practical suggestions for interventions that can make a difference:

  • Opportunities: Premiumization & Territorial Enhancement Investing in labels with strong territorial ties, historical heritage, and native grape varieties; producing wines with distinctive packaging and storytelling communication can yield higher margins in foreign markets.
  • Opportunity: Sparkling Wines as a Strategic Lever The sparkling wine segment is currently one of the few experiencing significant growth; wineries with production capacity, reputation, and quality control can increase their export/domestic spending share by leveraging this category.
  • Risk: Margin Compression for Non-Differentiated Wines Generic wines, non-premium reds, and large or bulk formats risk seeing margins eroded by energy costs, tariffs, and unfavorable exchange rates. It’s important to evaluate whether to continue in these segments or reorient.
  • Opportunities: Non-EU markets and geographic diversification. Positive signs from Canada, the USA (despite tariffs), and Australia. Asian markets are declining in some cases, but demand for quality remains high. Strengthening sales, logistics, and brand awareness in those markets showing growth is worthwhile.
  • Risk: Inventory and Average Price Management With the harvest increasing and stocks already large, those who do not monitor the unit cost/price ratio may find themselves forced to discount, promotional offers or sales below cost, which damage their positioning.

Final summary

Italian wine is experiencing a precarious balance , but it’s not without levers for building value. Despite stable exports in value and supported by specific segments (sparkling wines, leading regions like Veneto), the challenge of declining volumes and cost pressures remains. The 2025 harvest offers an excellent opportunity in terms of both quantity and quality, but the surplus and inventory necessitate a careful differentiation strategy (premium, terroir, packaging) and a strong commercial presence in markets that reward these characteristics.

Wine Trends in Italy from September 15 to 19, 2025

On the supply side, the 2025 harvest is estimated at 47–47.4 million hl with good/excellent quality and high cellar stocks (~37 million hl): a “precarious equilibrium” scenario in which protecting profitability is more important than maximizing volumes.

Global demand slowing, US tariffs at 15% compressing margins, Italian large-scale retail trade holding up in value but losing in volume.

Key points of the week

  • Cavit (Trentino) : Message to suppliers — possible reductions in remuneration due to pressure on costs and profitability; declining international demand, US tariffs = ~$1 per shelf on wines priced at $14–$15. First half of 2025: -6–10% in various markets; sparkling wines 7.6% . Strategy: pass 10% on to consumers, 5% absorbed by the supply chain.
  • Italian exports H1 2025 (Istat) : -0.4% value , -3.1% volume (~1 billion l). USA and Canada growing ; declines in Germany, UK, Russia, Asia (China, Japan) . Sparkling wines : value -0.4% (€1 billion), volume 0.1% (254.1 million l).
  • Tre Bicchieri/Gambero Rosso : H1 2025 -0.48% value (€3.86 billion) ; volumes -3.2% . Prosecco Dop : volumes 3.9%, value 1.3% (€836 million) but lower mix ; Asti declines (quantity -16%, value -12%) in Russia. Bottles <2 l: values stable, volumes -3%.
  • Large-scale retail trade in Italy (Circana) : last 12 months -0.7% value (€1.88 billion) , -2.5% volume (427.8 million litres) . Formats: 0.75 litre -0.9% (but 80% of the value, €1.4%), large bottles -7.7% , bricks -5.4% , bag-in-box 2.5% .
  • US tariffs and prices : companies absorb the impact ; average price -13.5% in July (from $6.52 to $5.64/l). Tariff costs for Italy: $61 million in three months , just below France ($62.5 million).
  • Regional export geography (H1 2025): Veneto leader €1.4 billion (1.5%, 37.1% of the total). Tuscany follows with €588 million (~-1%) , Piedmont with €553 million (-2.2%) . Lombardy (9.1%) , Friuli Venezia Giulia (15.2%) , Puglia (5.7%) , and Sicily (4.8%) are growing.
  • China : Italy at €33.6 million (-21.7%) ; overall Chinese imports to restart in 2024, but sentiment with Italian wine remains weak ; the spotlight is on the Vinitaly China Roadshow .
  • 2025 production : Italy expected to be #1 in the world (~ 47–47.4 million hl , 8% over 2024). Driven by the South (19%) ; Central Italy -3% (Tuscany -13%). Good/excellent quality, but risk of price pressure from high inventories.
  • Climate & Policy : Supply chain divided over uprooting , yield reduction , plant permit management, and supply chain agreement (hypothesis of lower Ho.Re.Ca. markups versus rising restaurant costs). Convergence on extraordinary promotions (primarily in the USA) and on quality as a defensive lever.

Main markets (H1 2025)

  • USA : €988 million (5.2%) , L179–180 million (1.1%) ; ongoing tariff impact, signs of slowdown in Q2 (Apr-Jun -1/-2%).
  • Germany : €573 million (-1.8%) , 234.5 million l (-7.4%) .
  • UK : €370 million (-4.5%) , €118 million (-2.1%) .
  • Canada : €198 million (12.8%) , 34.9 million l (6.6%) .
  • Switzerland : €195 million (0.4%) .
  • France : €158 million (1.8/1.9%) .
  • Russia : €75.6 million (-37.5%) , volumes halved; Prosecco -30% .
  • Japan : €87–88 million (-7.4/7.5%) .
  • China : €33.6 million (-21/22%) .
  • Brazil : €18.6 million (5.5%) ; under special observation.
  • Vietnam : €6.1 million (16%) .

Strategic reading (for wineries, consortia, investors)

  • Profitability under pressure : tariffs, mix-downs, cost inflation and more moderate consumption are pushing us to reduce yields , reposition price lists and tighten promotional controls (avoiding “blind” discounts that erode brands).
  • Portfolio shift : sparkling wines still resilient , but no longer the automatic locomotive; fresh whites and fast-moving denominations perform better than structured reds in large-scale retail outlets.
  • Channels : Large-scale retail trade maintains value; bag-in-box growth: opportunities for “quality BIB” lines. On-trade must be revitalized with targeted policies and staff training.
  • Geographies : The USA remains core but requires surgical pricing and anti-tariff plans (hedging, long-term contracts, co-promotions with distributors). Canada and Brazil are developing; Russia and China must be managed with selective tactics and B2B/B2C education projects. Northern EU is cooling: work on value/service .
  • Supply : abundant harvest, high stocks ⇒ manage volumes (scheduled bulk sales, technical distillations where available, deferred bottling, selective private label only if it protects margins).
  • Communication : telling the story of origin, sustainability, and conscious moderation ; less “extravagance,” more authenticity and accessibility .

Operational moves (next steps)

  1. US plans : simulate scenarios with 15% tariffs over 12 months; define absorption splits between supply chain and shelf; promotional contracts with anti-speculation clauses on pre-tax stocks.
  2. Mix & yields : for DOC/DOCG with price tension, evaluate a 10–20% yield cut and block excess spillovers on IGP where sustainable.
  3. Format portfolio : push premium 0.75L with perceived value; manage quality BIBs ; reduce unprofitable bottles/bricks.
  4. Market diversification : maintain US/Canada share; task force on Brazil/Vietnam ; B2B education projects in China (targeted roadshows, pairings with local Italian cuisine).
  5. Targeted Capex : Invest in cellar efficiency and commercial data analytics ; delay non-critical expenses.
  6. Supply chain agreement : collaboration with distribution and catering for sustainable markups and promotional scheduling; public-private co-branding campaigns.

TL;DR

Italy is #1 for 2025 production and high quality, but with full inventories and slower demand . US tariffs are compressing margins; large-scale retail trade is holding up in value, but volumes are declining ; Veneto is the export powerhouse. The key: protect margins with lower yields, a smart product mix, and targeted promotion in growing markets (USA, Canada, and Brazil), while the Chinese bet is rekindled with education projects.

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